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VOL. 10, ISSUE 2 (2025)
Resistance against colonial rule: Revisiting the Kol Uprising of 1831 in Chotanagpur
Authors
Sumanta Kumar Mishra, Dr. Archana Kumari
Abstract
The Kol Uprising of 1831 in Chotanagpur represents one of the earliest
and most significant episodes of tribal resistance against British colonial
rule in eastern India. Rooted in the disruption of traditional socio-economic
structures, land alienation, and the exploitation of indigenous communities by
colonial administrators, zamindars, and moneylenders, the rebellion reflected
deep resentment toward external domination. Led by tribal groups such as the
Kols, Mundas, and Oraons, the uprising challenged both the political authority
and moral legitimacy of the British Empire. Although brutally suppressed, it
prompted administrative reforms and marked a turning point in colonial policy
toward tribal areas. This paper revisits the uprising through a historical and
sociological lens, analysing its causes, course, and consequences. By
reassessing colonial and nationalist interpretations, the study situates the
Kol Uprising as a crucial yet overlooked chapter in India’s broader narrative
of indigenous resistance and the struggle for autonomy.
Pages:55-59
How to cite this article:
Sumanta Kumar Mishra, Dr. Archana Kumari "Resistance against colonial rule: Revisiting the Kol Uprising of 1831 in Chotanagpur". International Journal of Advanced Educational Research, Vol 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 55-59
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