ARCHIVES
VOL. 9, ISSUE 2 (2024)
Analysis of forms of violence in victims' Testimonies at the Aceh truth and reconciliation commission
Authors
Siti Novia, Siti Sarah Fitriani M A, Budi Arianto M A
Abstract
Violence is something that depends on situations and conditions that
prevent a person from growing well. Various forms of violence generally arise
due to conflict. This research aims to describe the representation of violence
in testimony given by the Aceh Truth and Reconciliation Commission (KKR). This
research uses the theory of forms of violence put forward by Poerwandari and
Galtung. Apart from that, this research also utilizes Norman Fairclough's
perspective to look at the representation of the problem being studied. This
research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The data used
in this research comes from videos and transcripts of testimony hearings held
by the Aceh KKR, totaling 52 people. Research data collection was carried out through
three steps, namely observing and reading, identifying and recording on
research instruments. Data analysis in this research uses Norman Fairclough's
discourse analysis approach which consists of three dimensions, namely text,
text production practices (discourse practice), and socio-cultural practices.
The analysis process begins by watching the video and reading the transcript
thoroughly, then selecting speech that contains elements of violence, then
analyzing it using Fairclough's theory, the final stage is concluding the
results of the data analysis. Based on the research results, five forms of
violence experienced by victims were found, namely physical, psychological,
verbal, functional and financial violence. Physical violence in the form of punches,
kicks, slaps, shots, and injuries caused by hands or tools. Psychological
violence in the form of terror, stalking and surveillance. Verbal violence
takes the form of cursing, insults and accusations. Financial violence takes
the form of destroying homes and confiscating property. Meanwhile, functional
violence is in the form of limitations in carrying out roles in the family and
society due to torture.
Pages:14-19
How to cite this article:
Siti Novia, Siti Sarah Fitriani M A, Budi Arianto M A "Analysis of forms of violence in victims' Testimonies at the Aceh truth and reconciliation commission". International Journal of Advanced Educational Research, Vol 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 14-19
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